Compete

Preparation guide

How to prepare for Poetry Out Loud

Memorise and perform published poems, from a classroom contest all the way to a national final in Washington.

Some preparation needed · Only currently enrolled students in grades 9 to 12 are eligible, with an exception for 8th-grade students taking a 9th- to 12th-grade class.

Where the points actually are

The scoring rubric is published, and it is the whole preparation guide. Six criteria are scored, and accuracy is only one of them. Students who read the rubric and rehearse against it consistently outperform students who simply memorise well.

Topic breakdown

01Poem selection
Choose from the official anthology something you genuinely understand and can sustain. A great poem you find opaque scores worse than a modest one you inhabit.
02Interpretation
Judges score evidence of understanding. Know what every line means, including the ones you find difficult, because your delivery will show if you do not.
03Physical presence and voice
Stillness, eye contact, pace, volume, articulation. Recorded rehearsal is the fastest way to improve all of these.
04Accuracy
An accuracy judge follows the text. Dropped and substituted words cost points, so over-learn well past the point of comfort.
05Dramatic appropriateness
The delivery should serve the poem. The most common failure is a performance more interesting than the text.

A study plan that works backwards from the date

  1. Autumn Read widely in the free official anthology and shortlist five poems. Read each aloud before choosing.
  2. Early winter Memorise the first poem completely, then start work on delivery. Record yourself weekly and watch it back, which almost nobody does.
  3. Before the school contest Rehearse in front of people who will be honest. Perform in a large room, since projection differs from a bedroom.
  4. After advancing Add the required additional poems immediately. Students who advance and then start their second poem are always short of time.

Tips that come from the format itself

  • The official anthology and the judging rubric are both free online. Read the rubric first and choose poems with it in mind.
  • Record every rehearsal. It is uncomfortable and it is the single fastest improvement available.
  • Prepare all required poems from the beginning rather than waiting to advance.
  • Watch past national finals, which are published free. They calibrate how restrained the winning style usually is.

Practice resources

Past papers and official materials

Skills this builds

  • Memorisation
  • Vocal control and pacing
  • Interpretation of poetry
  • Stage presence
  • Handling nerves

Read what other students said about preparing